Possibly it’s simply an accounting slip — or possibly it’s a severe dip. However in keeping with preliminary Spotify royalty stats shared with Digital Music Information by a number of US-based publishers, we might have an issue right here.
Spotify’s mechanical publishing royalties took a sudden-and-sizable dip this month for a lot of US-based publishers and songwriters, in keeping with preliminary stats shared with Digital Music Information over the previous few days. That features a number of stories of 30-40% drops in comparison with earlier months — all particularly tied to US-based mechanical publishing royalties.
By regulation, Spotify remits mechanical licensing royalties and processes them by means of the Mechanical Licensing Collective (MLC). Nevertheless, the identical group manages broader publishing calculations involving each mechanical and efficiency licenses, that are interrelated within the streaming realm. For at present unclear causes, efficiency royalties jumped dramatically in January for these identical publishers, shifting the ratio between the 2 licenses.
This challenge seems to be remoted to Spotify and never occurring at different DSPs — however we’ll preserve you posted if comparable points floor on different platforms.
It’s additionally vital to emphasize that it stays unclear what precisely is inflicting the drop and shifts — and this may be attributable to an error or methodology change. At press time, DMN had linked with Spotify by way of electronic mail on the matter, however the streaming platform has but to challenge an announcement. We hope to substantiate a time to debate the matter on the document with a Spotify government.
Diving additional into the weeds: the cost drops are particularly tied to performs in October 2024, with January 2025 being the payout month.
One writer instructed DMN that the drops weren’t tied to a selected artist, style, or area however had been ‘throughout the board.’ Moreover, none knew of any particular changes or adjustments of their royalty calculations, and none tied the declines to utilization drops. This fall is commonly a time of streaming will increase for a lot of publishers, relying on their catalogs.
As for the huge shift in the direction of efficiency licenses, no person had any solutions.
The declines utilized to particular streams and combination quantities, with each declining a ‘very massive and substantial quantity’ in comparison with earlier, late-2024 funds.
The event carefully follows some eyebrow-raising stats—printed solely on DMN Professional—displaying Spotify’s excessive shift in the direction of bundled subscription choices in 2024.
Amazingly, music-only, non-bundled subscriptions now account for fewer than 1% of all US-based subscriptions. That’s trivia for many, however not for publishers and songwriters, who obtain considerably lowered mechanical royalties on bundled plans.
Again to the current decline: sorry if we’ve ruined the weekends of any accounting groups — however hopefully this one will get sorted out.
Extra as this develops.