James Garfield Broadnax was executed by deadly injection final night time, April 30, at Texas State Penitentiary, Rolling Stone reviews. Broadnax had been convicted of double homicide in 2009, on the age of 19, and his case had turn into a trigger célèbre in ongoing debates over using rap lyrics in courtroom. As lately as March, plenty of artists together with Travis Scott, Younger Thug, and Killer Mike had petitioned the Supreme Court docket to halt the execution. Broadnax was 37.
Broadnax and his cousin, Demarius Cummings, have been arrested in 2008, after an tried carjacking resulted within the deaths of producers Stephen Swan and Matthew Butler. Broadnax shortly confessed to the murders and even bragged about them on the native information—although he was excessive on PCP-laced weed on the time.
Broadnax was discovered responsible by a predominantly white jury, however earlier than he might be sentenced, prosecutors entered into proof 40 pages of handwritten rap lyrics that had been present in his automotive. After reviewing the paperwork, the jury sentenced Broadnax to the demise penalty over life with out parole.
Final February, Broadnax’s authorized staff motioned for a “Writ of Certiorari,” which might have mandated the Supreme Court docket to rethink the decrease courtroom’s choice. The next month, Cummings additionally got here ahead to attest that he was the one who had killed Swan and Butler, however Broadnax had taken the autumn resulting from his lighter legal file. Nevertheless, the Supreme Court docket rejected all of Broadnax’s appeals on the grounds that he by no means recanted his confession.
A supporting transient filed by Killer Mike, Younger Thug, and plenty of further artists said that Broadnax’s lyrics ought to have been thought-about irrelevant to to his trial as they have been solely launched throughout sentencing. Scott filed his personal separate transient, which deemed the prosecution’s case “a categorical and straightforwardly unconstitutional content-based penalty on rap music as a type of expression.”
In 2022, the New York State Senate handed a invoice that restricted how prosecutors can use music lyrics and different types of “inventive expression” as proof in legal instances. The identical 12 months, a related invoice in California grew to become regulation. A federal invoice on the subject, the RAP Act, was reintroduced to Congress in 2023, however has but to go.
