You might be midway by way of a batch of alfredo sauce for a cocktail party and the heavy cream carton within the fridge is empty. Or you’re lactose illiberal and want a swap that also makes a soup style wealthy and completed. Or you’re simply attempting to keep away from a grocery run for one ingredient. Heavy cream is likely one of the extra forgiving elements to substitute, since its two major jobs can each be replicated with stuff you possible have already got: enriching and thickening meals, and whipping right into a steady foam.
What can you utilize as a substitute of heavy cream?
The Quick Reply: Milk and butter, half and half, evaporated milk, coconut milk or coconut cream, cashew cream, Greek yogurt, cream cheese, bitter cream, blended silken tofu, and a milk and cornstarch slurry all work as heavy cream substitutes relying on whether or not you could prepare dinner, bake, thicken, or whip. Most substitute at near a 1:1 ratio in sauces and soups, although not each choice will whip into peaks. Your best option is determined by whether or not the cream wants to carry its form, thicken a sauce, or just add richness.
For full storage steering on heavy cream itself, see our companion publish: does heavy cream go unhealthy and does heavy cream have to be refrigerated. For associated dairy swaps, see does half and half go unhealthy and does buttermilk go unhealthy.
Heavy Cream Substitutes: At a Look
📋 Fast Reference Desk
| 🥛 Milk and butter | 3/4 cup milk plus 1/4 cup butter, cooking and baking |
| 🫙 Half and half | 1:1 ratio, lighter sauces and soups solely |
| 🥫 Evaporated milk | 1:1 ratio, pantry staple, cooking and baking |
| 🥥 Coconut milk or coconut cream | 1:1 ratio, dairy-free, whips when chilled |
| 🥜 Cashew cream | 1:1 ratio, dairy-free, impartial taste |
| 🍦 Greek yogurt | 1:1 ratio, tangy, stir in off warmth |
| 🧀 Cream cheese | 1:1 ratio thinned with milk, thick sauces and dips |
| 🥄 Bitter cream | 1:1 ratio, stirred in on the finish |
| 🫘 Silken tofu, blended | 1:1 ratio, vegan, sauces and soups |
| 🌽 Milk and cornstarch slurry | 1 cup milk plus 1 to 2 tsp cornstarch, thickening solely |
| 🫘 Soy milk and olive oil | 2/3 cup soy milk plus 1/3 cup olive oil, vegan cooking and baking |
| 🥛 Mild cream or gentle whipping cream | 1:1 ratio, sauces and soups, whips provided that close to 30 p.c fats |
| 🧈 Cottage cheese, blended | 1:1 ratio, increased protein, greatest in blended sauces and dips |
Key Takeaways
🔑 Key Takeaways
- Heavy cream serves two distinct features in cooking: enriching and thickening (sauces, soups, baked items) and whipping right into a steady foam (toppings, frostings, mousse). The perfect substitute is determined by which perform you want.
- Cooking and thickening name for one thing with sufficient fats or starch so as to add physique with out curdling beneath warmth. Milk and butter, half and half, evaporated milk, and a cornstarch slurry all work, every at a barely completely different fats stage.
- Whipping requires sufficient fats to lure air and maintain a steady construction. Solely well-chilled full-fat coconut cream reliably whips among the many dairy-free choices. Many of the different substitutes on this checklist won’t whip into peaks.
- Anybody after a dairy-free or vegan substitute ought to attain for coconut milk or coconut cream, cashew cream, or blended silken tofu, since these are probably the most dependable choices. Coconut cream whips, cashew cream might be whipped after chilling however holds its form much less firmly, and tofu doesn’t whip in any respect.
- Keto or low-carb cooks hardly ever have to substitute in any respect, since heavy cream itself is already low-carb. Coconut cream is the closest low-carb, dairy-free match, and cream cheese thinned with a bit water works nicely in low-carb sauces.
Understanding What Heavy Cream Really Does
Earlier than selecting a substitute, it helps to know which of the 2 jobs your heavy cream is doing within the recipe.
Two Jobs, Two Completely different Substitutes
🔬 Enriching and ThickeningAs an enricher and thickener, heavy cream provides physique, fats, and a silky texture to sauces, soups, curries, and baked items. Underneath FDA labeling guidelines, heavy cream and heavy whipping cream are the identical product and should include no less than 36 p.c milkfat. That prime fats content material means it might probably simmer and scale back with out curdling the way in which decrease fats dairy can. This job requires one thing with sufficient fats or starch to carry as much as warmth.
🔬 Whipping
As a whipping agent, heavy cream traps air when overwhelmed and holds a steady construction for toppings, frostings, and mousse. This solely works due to that very same excessive fats content material. Plain whipping cream, typically labeled gentle whipping cream, sits a notch beneath at 30 to 36 p.c fats and whips much less firmly. Half and half, milk, and most plant-based milks are far too low in fats to whip. They type a foam that collapses inside minutes as a substitute.
Not each substitute works for each jobs. A milk and cornstarch slurry, for instance, thickens a sauce fantastically however won’t ever whip. Chilled coconut cream whips nicely however adjustments the flavour of a savory sauce.
The Greatest Heavy Cream Substitutes
1. Milk and Butter (Greatest All-Goal Substitute)
Whisking melted butter into complete milk is the closest match to heavy cream in each fats content material and habits. This makes it probably the most dependable all-purpose substitute. Use 3/4 cup complete milk plus 1/4 cup melted butter for each 1 cup of heavy cream known as for. Whisk them collectively whereas the butter remains to be heat in order that they mix easily quite than separating. This model holds up nicely in simmered sauces and baked items, although it won’t whip into peaks because the fats is just not emulsified the identical means it’s in true cream.
2. Half and Half (Greatest for Lighter Sauces)
Half and half is roughly half milk and half cream, placing its fats content material round 10.5 to 18 p.c in comparison with heavy cream’s 36 to 40 p.c. It substitutes at a 1:1 ratio in most sauces and soups, although the completed dish might be noticeably lighter and fewer thick. If the recipe is determined by the sauce decreasing and thickening by itself, whisk in a small cornstarch slurry partway by way of cooking to make up the distinction. Half and half won’t whip into something steady, so put it aside for dishes the place richness issues greater than construction.
3. Evaporated Milk (Greatest Pantry Staple Substitute)
Evaporated milk is common milk with about 60 p.c of its water eliminated, which concentrates the milk solids and offers it a physique nearer to gentle cream. It substitutes at a 1:1 ratio in most cooked and baked functions, and stirring in a tablespoon of melted butter per cup closes a lot of the remaining richness hole. Evaporated milk holds up nicely to warmth with out curdling, which makes it a reliable selection for casseroles and custards. It won’t whip right into a steady, long-lasting foam the way in which coconut cream does, although an especially well-chilled can might be overwhelmed into a light-weight, short-lived topping for pie or sizzling chocolate. For a dessert topping you intend to make forward, coconut cream is the extra reliable selection.
Ratio: 1:1, plus 1 tablespoon melted butter per cup for added richness
Word: Shelf steady pantry staple. Whips solely briefly and fewer reliably than coconut cream, even when nicely chilled. Don’t confuse plain evaporated milk with sweetened condensed milk, which has sugar added and can make a savory dish style candy.
4. Coconut Milk or Coconut Cream (Greatest Dairy-Free Substitute)
Full-fat coconut milk or coconut cream is probably the most versatile dairy-free swap as a result of it might probably do each jobs heavy cream does. For cooking and baking, use it at a 1:1 ratio, holding in thoughts it provides a gentle coconut taste that works higher in some dishes than others. For whipping, chill a can of full-fat coconut cream in a single day and scoop out simply the strong layer that rises to the highest. Beat that layer the identical means you’ll beat heavy cream. It holds a steady, pipeable whip for hours within the fridge. That makes it the uncommon dairy-free choice that genuinely replaces whipped cream quite than simply approximating it.
5. Greek Yogurt (Greatest for Tangy Richness)
Full-fat Greek yogurt is thick sufficient to face in for heavy cream in sauces, dips, and dressings, including a pleasing tang alongside the way in which. Stir it in off the warmth or over the bottom attainable warmth, since yogurt can break and curdle if it boils. Tempering it first with a spoonful of the recent liquid earlier than including it to the pot helps stop this. It substitutes at near a 1:1 ratio and works particularly nicely anyplace a bit acidity is welcome, nevertheless it won’t whip right into a topping and isn’t a sensible choice for recipes that have to simmer laborious.
6. Cream Cheese (Greatest for Thick Sauces and Dips)
Softened cream cheese thinned with a splash of milk melts right into a thick, shiny sauce. It really works nicely anyplace a recipe desires heavy cream for physique quite than pourable lightness. Use roughly 1 cup of softened cream cheese thinned with 2 to three tablespoons of milk instead of 1 cup of heavy cream, whisking over low warmth till {smooth}. It brings its personal tang and holds up nicely in baked dips and stovetop sauces. It isn’t a great whipping substitute by itself, although it may be overwhelmed with a bit sugar for a steady frosting-style topping.
7. Bitter Cream (Greatest for Stirred-In Richness)
Bitter cream behaves very similar to Greek yogurt in a recipe, including a thick, tangy richness when stirred in on the finish of cooking. It substitutes at a 1:1 ratio and is particularly good in dishes that already lean savory and tangy, reminiscent of stroganoff-style sauces or loaded baked potato toppings. Like yogurt, it might probably break if boiled, so add it after the pan is off the warmth or barely simmering, and keep away from recipes that want the cream to scale back for a protracted stretch.
8. Silken Tofu, Blended (Greatest Vegan Substitute)
Blended silken tofu is a genuinely impartial, dairy-free means so as to add creaminess to soups, sauces, and even candy dishes like puddings. Mix it in a meals processor or blender till utterly {smooth} with no graininess left, then stir it into the dish the identical means you’ll heavy cream. It has virtually no taste of its personal as soon as blended. That makes it extra versatile than coconut milk in savory cooking, the place a coconut word can be unwelcome. It doesn’t whip and is greatest utilized in dishes which are already blended or pureed, since a chunky sauce won’t absolutely masks the tofu’s texture.
✅ Greatest for: Vegan soups, blended sauces, dairy-free puddings.
Ratio: 1:1
Word: Mix till utterly {smooth} first. Doesn’t whip. Vegan and dairy-free.
9. Milk and Cornstarch Slurry (Greatest Low-Fats Substitute)
When the objective is thickness quite than richness, a easy slurry of milk and cornstarch does the job with the least quantity of fats. Whisk 1 to 2 teaspoons of cornstarch into 1 cup of chilly milk, then warmth gently whereas stirring till it thickens. This won’t add the identical buttery mouthfeel as heavy cream, however it would thicken a soup or sauce to the same consistency utilizing a fraction of the fats. It isn’t appropriate for baking, the place heavy cream’s fats is doing structural work, and it’ll not whip beneath any circumstances.
Ratio: 1 cup milk plus 1 to 2 teaspoons cornstarch per 1 cup heavy cream
Word: Thickening solely. Lowest fats choice on this checklist. Not appropriate for baking or whipping.
10. Cashew Cream (Greatest Nut-Based mostly Substitute)
Cashew cream is a blended, dairy-free choice that many cooks desire over coconut milk when they need creaminess with out a coconut taste. Soak 1 cup of uncooked cashews in sizzling water for about 20 minutes, then drain. Mix the cashews with 3/4 to 1 cup of recent water till utterly {smooth} with no gritty texture left. Use it at a 1:1 ratio instead of heavy cream in soups, pasta sauces, and dessert bases. Chilled cashew cream might be evenly whipped with a hand mixer for a mushy, spoonable topping, although it won’t maintain peaks as firmly or so long as coconut cream or actual heavy cream.
✅ Greatest for: Vegan soups, pasta sauces, dessert bases, anyplace a coconut taste can be unwelcome.
Ratio: 1:1
Word: Mix cashews and water till absolutely {smooth}. Whips softly when chilled however is much less steady than coconut cream. Vegan and dairy-free.
11. Soy Milk and Olive Oil (Greatest Nut-Free Vegan Substitute)
Whisking olive oil into soy milk reintroduces fats the identical means butter does for dairy milk, which makes it a strong choice for cooks who desire a vegan substitute with out coconut or nuts. Mix 2/3 cup of soy milk with 1/3 cup of olive oil for each 1 cup of heavy cream known as for, and whisk briskly till the combination appears mixed and barely emulsified. It really works greatest in savory cooking and baking, the place a background olive oil taste is welcome; it’s much less suited to candy desserts, the place that taste can conflict. Just like the dairy milk-and-butter model, it won’t whip into peaks.
✅ Greatest for: Vegan savory sauces, soups, and baking the place a gentle olive oil word suits the dish.
Ratio: 2/3 cup soy milk plus 1/3 cup olive oil per 1 cup heavy cream
Word: Doesn’t whip. Provides a gentle olive oil taste, so it fits savory dishes greater than candy ones. Vegan, dairy-free, and nut-free.
12. Mild Cream or Mild Whipping Cream (Greatest When You Have It on Hand)
Mild cream and lightweight whipping cream are usually not the identical product, however each sit beneath heavy cream on the fats scale and may stand in for it immediately quite than needing a workaround. Mild cream runs about 18 to 30 p.c milkfat and behaves very similar to half and half in sauces and soups, including richness with out a lot thickening energy. Mild whipping cream, typically simply labeled “whipping cream,” incorporates 30 to only beneath 36 p.c milkfat beneath FDA guidelines, shut sufficient to heavy cream that it substitutes at a 1:1 ratio in virtually any recipe. If it sits close to the highest of that vary, it might probably even be whipped, although the peaks might be softer and fewer steady than true heavy cream produces.
✅ Greatest for: Sauces, soups, and occasional; whipping cream particularly can be used for lighter whipped toppings.
Ratio: 1:1
Word: Mild cream won’t whip. Mild whipping cream close to 36 p.c fats can whip, however much less firmly than heavy cream.
13. Cottage Cheese, Blended (Greatest Greater-Protein Substitute)
Blended till utterly {smooth}, cottage cheese takes on a texture near a thick cream and brings noticeably extra protein together with it, which makes it a favourite swap for cooks watching macros. Mix full-fat or 2 p.c cottage cheese in a meals processor for a minute or two, scraping down the edges, till each curd disappears and the feel turns silky. Use it at a 1:1 ratio in blended soups, casserole sauces, and dips the place a bit tang is welcome. It has extra texture to cover than silken tofu does, so it really works greatest in recipes which are already {smooth} or pureed, and it’ll not whip right into a topping.
✅ Greatest for: Blended soups, casserole sauces, and dips the place further protein is a plus.
Ratio: 1:1, blended till utterly {smooth}
Word: Doesn’t whip. Provides protein and a gentle tang. Mix completely or the feel might be noticeably grainier than heavy cream.
Substitute Comparability by Use Case
| Want | Greatest Substitute | Ratio | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Soup or sauce thickening | Milk and butter or evaporated milk | 3/4 cup plus 1/4 cup butter, or 1:1 | Each maintain up nicely to simmering |
| Whipped topping | Chilled coconut cream | 1:1 | Solely dairy-free choice that reliably whips |
| Baking | Milk and butter or evaporated milk | 3/4 cup plus 1/4 cup butter, or 1:1 | Fats content material issues greater than in sauces |
| Dairy-free | Coconut milk or coconut cream | 1:1 | Provides delicate coconut taste |
| Vegan, no coconut taste | Cashew cream or blended silken tofu | 1:1 | Each are impartial in taste, tofu won’t whip in any respect |
| Low-fat | Milk and cornstarch slurry | 1 cup milk plus 1 to 2 tsp cornstarch | Thickens with out the fats, won’t whip |
| Tangy sauces or dips | Greek yogurt or bitter cream | 1:1 | Add off warmth to forestall curdling |
| Vegan, nut-free | Soy milk and olive oil | 2/3 cup plus 1/3 cup olive oil | Greatest in savory dishes; provides a gentle olive oil taste |
| Greater protein | Blended cottage cheese | 1:1 | Mix completely; greatest in already-smooth sauces |
Ceaselessly Requested Questions
What can I take advantage of as a substitute of heavy cream in soup?
What can I take advantage of as a substitute of heavy cream for pasta sauce?
What can I take advantage of to whip as a substitute of heavy cream?
Full-fat coconut cream is probably the most dependable substitute for whipped cream. Chill an unshaken can in a single day, scoop out solely the strong layer that rises to the highest, and beat it precisely the way in which you’ll beat heavy cream. It holds a steady, pipeable texture for hours within the fridge. Evaporated milk can typically be whipped if this can be very nicely chilled, however the result’s far much less steady and sometimes deflates inside minutes, so coconut cream is the extra reliable selection.
Can I take advantage of milk as a substitute of heavy cream?
Plain milk by itself is simply too low in fats to completely change heavy cream, since heavy cream sometimes runs 36 to 40 p.c fats whereas complete milk is just round 3 to 4 p.c. For the closest match, mix 3/4 cup complete milk with 1/4 cup melted butter for each 1 cup of heavy cream known as for. Used alone, milk will make a sauce noticeably thinner and fewer wealthy, and it’ll not whip in any respect.
What’s a dairy-free substitute for heavy cream?
What’s a vegan substitute for heavy cream?
Coconut milk or coconut cream, cashew cream, and blended silken tofu are one of the best vegan substitutes for heavy cream. Coconut cream works in each cooking and whipping functions however provides a gentle coconut taste. Cashew cream is almost impartial in taste and might be whipped softly as soon as chilled, although it’s much less steady than coconut cream. Blended silken tofu is almost flavorless as soon as absolutely {smooth} and works nicely in soups, sauces, and blended desserts, although it can’t be whipped right into a topping.
Can I take advantage of cashew cream as a substitute of heavy cream?
Sure. Soak 1 cup of uncooked cashews in sizzling water for about 20 minutes, then drain. Mix the cashews with 3/4 to 1 cup of recent water till utterly {smooth}. Use it at a 1:1 ratio in soups, pasta sauces, and dessert bases. Cashew cream is an efficient selection once you need dairy-free creaminess with out the coconut taste that coconut milk or coconut cream would add.
What’s a keto or low-carb substitute for heavy cream?
Heavy cream is already low in carbohydrates, so most keto cooks use it as-is quite than substituting away from it. When a keto-friendly swap is required, reminiscent of for a dairy-free model, chilled coconut cream is the closest low-carb match. Cream cheese thinned with a bit water additionally works nicely in low-carb sauces and dips with out including significant carbs.
Is heavy cream the identical factor as heavy whipping cream?
Sure. Underneath FDA labeling guidelines, heavy cream and heavy whipping cream are the identical product, and each should include no less than 36 p.c milkfat. They can be utilized interchangeably in any recipe. Plain whipping cream, typically labeled gentle whipping cream, is a unique product with 30 to 36 p.c milkfat. It’s going to nonetheless whip, simply much less firmly, and holds its form for a shorter time than true heavy cream.
What’s the distinction between heavy cream and half and half?
Can I take advantage of evaporated milk as a substitute of heavy cream?
Sure, evaporated milk substitutes for heavy cream at a 1:1 ratio in most cooked and baked dishes. Eradicating about 60 p.c of the water from common milk concentrates it to a physique much like gentle cream. Stirring in a tablespoon of melted butter per cup helps shut the remaining richness hole. It holds up nicely to warmth however doesn’t whip right into a steady topping.
What can I take advantage of as a substitute of heavy cream in mac and cheese?
Is heavy cream the identical as double cream?
No. Double cream is a British product with a minimal of about 48 p.c butterfat, noticeably richer than American heavy cream’s 36 to 40 p.c. Double cream isn’t offered beneath that identify in america, so if a British recipe requires it, heavy cream is the closest broadly accessible match, although the outcome might be barely much less thick and fewer steady when whipped or simmered.
Can I take advantage of buttermilk as a substitute of heavy cream?
Buttermilk is definitely decrease in fats than complete milk, so it won’t replicate heavy cream’s richness by itself. It could nonetheless work in baked items, the place its thick consistency and acidity add physique and tenderness, particularly blended with a bit butter or oil to make up for the lacking fats. It isn’t a great match for recipes that want the cream to scale back, simmer at size, or whip.
What can I take advantage of as a substitute of heavy cream in mashed potatoes?
Milk and butter is probably the most dependable substitute for heavy cream in mashed potatoes, because the butter that’s already in most mashed potato recipes makes the ratio straightforward to fold in. Bitter cream or full-fat Greek yogurt stirred in on the finish additionally works nicely and provides a pleasing tang. Cream cheese thinned with a bit milk provides a good richer, denser mash if that’s the objective.
What can I take advantage of as a substitute of heavy cream for ice cream?
Full-fat coconut milk or coconut cream is probably the most dependable substitute for heavy cream in ice cream bases, because the fats content material is excessive sufficient to maintain the churned outcome scoopable quite than icy. Evaporated milk can work in custard-style bases, although the feel might be denser and fewer gentle. Decrease-fat substitutes like half and half or a milk and cornstarch slurry have a tendency to supply a noticeably icier, much less creamy scoop, since ice cream relies upon closely on fats to remain {smooth}.
Can I take advantage of soy milk as a substitute of heavy cream?
Plain soy milk by itself is simply too low in fats to exchange heavy cream, much like dairy milk. Whisking in olive oil at a ratio of two/3 cup soy milk to 1/3 cup olive oil for each 1 cup of heavy cream closes most of that hole and works nicely in vegan savory cooking and baking. It won’t whip, and the olive oil taste is extra noticeable in candy functions, so it fits soups and sauces higher than desserts.
Can I take advantage of cottage cheese as a substitute of heavy cream?
Sure, as soon as it’s blended utterly {smooth} in a meals processor. Cottage cheese substitutes at a 1:1 ratio in blended soups, casserole sauces, and dips, and it provides extra protein than heavy cream together with a gentle tang. It really works greatest in recipes which are already {smooth} or pureed, since any remaining curds might be extra noticeable than they’d be in a chunkier dish, and it’ll not whip right into a topping.
What can I take advantage of as a substitute of heavy cream in espresso?
Half and half is the commonest substitute for heavy cream in espresso and works at a 1:1 ratio, giving a lighter however nonetheless creamy outcome. Complete milk with a splash of melted butter whisked in can approximate the richness of heavy cream extra carefully if a bolder cup is the objective. Coconut cream additionally works for a dairy-free model, although it would carry a coconut taste together with it.
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