On 17 January 2026, the Excessive Seas Treaty entered into power, marking a historic milestone in international ocean governance. Following almost 20 years of negotiation and reaching the required 60 ratifications in 2025, that is the primary legally binding worldwide framework for the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity in worldwide waters, which make up the overwhelming majority of the world’s oceans.
Over 80 nations and the European Union are actually certain by the settlement, reflecting rising help for stronger ocean safety. Whereas there’s cautious optimism that this framework will assist deal with pressures similar to overfishing, air pollution and habitat degradation by enabling instruments like marine protected areas and environmental affect assessments, the treaty’s effectiveness will rely upon sturdy implementation and follow-through at nationwide and worldwide ranges. Notable states — together with the UK — have signed however not but ratified the settlement, that means they don’t seem to be but legally certain by its provisions.
As nations start negotiating the small print of enforcement and implementation mechanisms, Our Tradition has chosen 4 hanging work that seize the ocean’s boundless magnificence and remind us why sustained safety issues.
The Monk by the Sea by Caspar David Friedrich (1810)
In Friedrich’s oil portray of a monk on a barren shore, the water lies eerily calm beneath an oppressive sky. Darkness dominates the imaginative and prescient, creating an environment the place one thing horrible feels perpetually imminent. The work was controversially minimalist as Friedrich had initially painted ships on the horizon however eliminated them, making a composition so stark that up to date viewers discovered it disturbing.
The Ninth Wave by Ivan Aivazovsky (1850)
Aivazovsky’s ocean pulses with character, spelling out nature’s unfightable energy. The title references an outdated crusing superstition: the ninth wave in a sequence is the most important and most harmful. Right here, shipwreck survivors cling to clutter, notably formed like a cross, after a violent night time storm, whereas daybreak’s heat gentle breaks by way of the darkness. The second captures each the ocean’s terrifying would possibly and the delicate risk of rescue.
La Pointe du Jars, Cap Fréhel by Gustave Loiseau (1904)Â
In a wholly totally different mode of portray, the interlaced brushwork of Loiseau’s La Pointe du Jars, Cap Fréhel creates an inviting, soothing depiction of a turquoise sea that begs to be swum in. Rocky cliffs and headlands occupy the left space of the portray, whereas Loiseau’s distinctive staccato-like brushstrokes create a vibrating color construction that lends the water a very shimmery high quality.
Ocean by Vija Celmins (1975)Â Â
Latvian-American artist Vija Celmins, who fled Soviet-occupied Latvia as a toddler earlier than settling in america, crafts graphite ocean drawings of astonishing photorealistic high quality. Her meticulous approach entails making ready paper with acrylic floor and constructing photos stroke by stroke, a course of so exacting that some drawings take years to complete.
